Whether you’re a healthcare professional, a student in the medical field, or just someone curious about the human body and health, this collection of 250 medical trivia questions and answers is sure to test your knowledge and spark your curiosity. From anatomy and physiology to medical history and breakthroughs, these questions cover a wide range of topics, offering a fun and educational experience. So, buckle up and get ready to dive into the intriguing world of medical trivia!
Table of contents
250+ Best Medical Trivia Questions and Answers
Here’s a list of medical trivia questions and answers you can enjoy with your friends:
- What is the largest organ in the human body?
- Answer: Skin
- Which vitamin is synthesized by the skin when exposed to sunlight?
- Answer: Vitamin D
- What is the powerhouse of the cell?
- Answer: Mitochondria
- How many chambers does the human heart have?
- Answer: Four
- What is the medical term for the voice box?
- Answer: Larynx
- What is the function of the pancreas?
- Answer: Produces insulin and aids in digestion
- Which bone is known as the collarbone?
- Answer: Clavicle
- What is the smallest bone in the human body?
- Answer: Stapes (in the ear)
- What is the medical term for the thigh bone?
- Answer: Femur
- Which hormone is responsible for regulating sleep-wake cycles?
- Answer: Melatonin
- What is the normal range for blood pressure in adults?
- Answer: 120/80 mmHg
- Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating basic life functions like breathing and heartbeat?
- Answer: Medulla oblongata
- What is the medical term for the windpipe?
- Answer: Trachea
- Which organ produces bile to aid in digestion?
- Answer: Liver
- What is the function of red blood cells?
- Answer: Transport oxygen to body tissues
- Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?
- Answer: Vitamin K
- What is the medical term for the voice box?
- Answer: Larynx
- What is the purpose of the thyroid gland?
- Answer: Regulates metabolism
- Which organ is responsible for filtering and cleaning the blood?
- Answer: Kidneys
- What is the medical term for the study of tumors?
- Answer: Oncology
- Which gas do plants absorb during photosynthesis?
- Answer: Carbon dioxide
- What is the medical term for a heart attack?
- Answer: Myocardial infarction
- Which element is essential for the formation of hemoglobin in red blood cells?
- Answer: Iron
- What is the medical term for nearsightedness?
- Answer: Myopia
- Which part of the digestive system is responsible for absorbing water from undigested food?
- Answer: Large intestine
- What is the function of insulin in the body?
- Answer: Regulates blood sugar levels
- Which hormone is known as the “stress hormone”?
- Answer: Cortisol
- What is the medical term for the outermost layer of the skin?
- Answer: Epidermis
- Which organ is affected by hepatitis?
- Answer: Liver
- What is the medical term for inflammation of the joints?
- Answer: Arthritis
- What is the largest organ in the human body?
- Answer: Skin
- Which vitamin is synthesized by the skin when exposed to sunlight?
- Answer: Vitamin D
- What is the powerhouse of the cell?
- Answer: Mitochondria
- How many chambers does the human heart have?
- Answer: Four
- What is the medical term for the voice box?
- Answer: Larynx
- What is the function of the pancreas?
- Answer: Produces insulin and aids in digestion
- Which bone is known as the collarbone?
- Answer: Clavicle
- What is the smallest bone in the human body?
- Answer: Stapes (in the ear)
- What is the medical term for the thigh bone?
- Answer: Femur
- Which hormone is responsible for regulating sleep-wake cycles?
- Answer: Melatonin
- Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating basic life functions like breathing and heartbeat?
- Answer: Medulla oblongata
- What is the medical term for the windpipe?
- Answer: Trachea
- Which organ produces bile to aid in digestion?
- Answer: Liver
- What is the function of red blood cells?
- Answer: Transport oxygen to body tissues
- Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?
- Answer: Vitamin K
- What is the medical term for the study of tumors?
- Answer: Oncology
- What is the medical term for the study of the nervous system?
- Answer: Neurology
- What is the largest part of the brain?
- Answer: Cerebrum
- Which gland produces growth hormone?
- Answer: Pituitary gland
- What is the medical term for the thinning of bone density over time?
- Answer: Osteoporosis
- Which part of the eye contains cells that detect light and color?
- Answer: Retina
- What is the medical term for a blood clot that travels to the lungs?
- Answer: Pulmonary embolism
- Which hormone is known as the “stress hormone”?
- Answer: Cortisol
- What is the medical term for the inflammation of a joint?
- Answer: Arthritis
- What is the purpose of white blood cells in the immune system?
- Answer: Defense against infections
- Which condition is characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine?
- Answer: Scoliosis
- What is the function of the alveoli in the lungs?
- Answer: Gas exchange (oxygen and carbon dioxide)
- What is the medical term for low blood sugar?
- Answer: Hypoglycemia
- Which part of the digestive system is responsible for absorbing water from undigested food?
- Answer: Large intestine
- What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the appendix?
- Answer: Appendectomy
- Which gas do plants absorb during photosynthesis?
- Answer: Carbon dioxide
- What is the medical term for inflammation of the bronchial tubes?
- Answer: Bronchitis
- Which organ is responsible for filtering and cleaning the blood?
- Answer: Kidneys
- What is the medical term for inflammation of the appendix?
- Answer: Appendicitis
- What is the medical term for the loss of the sense of smell?
- Answer: Anosmia
- Which blood type is considered the universal donor?
- Answer: O negative
- What is the medical term for the condition of having high blood pressure?
- Answer: Hypertension
- Which gas is released by plants during photosynthesis?
- Answer: Oxygen
- What is the medical term for a nosebleed?
- Answer: Epistaxis
- What is the purpose of the gallbladder in the digestive system?
- Answer: Stores and releases bile to aid in digestion
- Which organ is primarily responsible for the production of urine?
- Answer: Kidneys
- What is the medical term for the involuntary contraction of muscles?
- Answer: Spasm
- What is the function of the hippocampus in the brain?
- Answer: Memory formation
- What is the medical term for a blood clot within a blood vessel?
- Answer: Thrombus
- Which part of the ear is responsible for balance and spatial orientation?
- Answer: Vestibular system
- What is the medical term for the loss of the ability to speak?
- Answer: Aphasia
- Which condition is characterized by chronic inflammation of the airways, leading to breathing difficulties?
- Answer: Asthma
- What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the uterus?
- Answer: Hysterectomy
- What is the function of insulin in the body?
- Answer: Regulates blood sugar levels
- Which bone in the human body is also called the “funny bone”?
- Answer: Ulna
- What is the medical term for the condition characterized by the hardening of arteries?
- Answer: Atherosclerosis
- Which part of the digestive system is responsible for producing digestive enzymes?
- Answer: Pancreas
- What is the medical term for a rapid heartbeat?
- Answer: Tachycardia
- Which hormone regulates calcium levels in the blood?
- Answer: Parathyroid hormone
- What is the medical term for the loss of the ability to hear?
- Answer: Deafness
- Which condition is characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin?
- Answer: Anemia
- What is the medical term for the surgical removal of a kidney?
- Answer: Nephrectomy
- Which neurotransmitter is often associated with feelings of happiness and pleasure?
- Answer: Dopamine
- What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the thyroid gland?
- Answer: Thyroidectomy
- Which gland is often referred to as the “master gland” of the endocrine system?
- Answer: Pituitary gland
- What is the medical term for the loss of sensation or feeling?
- Answer: Anesthesia
- Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?
- Answer: Arteries
- What is the function of the cornea in the eye?
- Answer: Helps focus light onto the retina
- Which condition is characterized by the excessive accumulation of fluid in body tissues?
- Answer: Edema
- What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the gallbladder?
- Answer: Cholecystectomy
- Which part of the eye contains cells that detect light and color?
- Answer: Retina
- What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the colon?
- Answer: Colectomy
- Which vitamin is crucial for the development and maintenance of healthy bones and teeth?
- Answer: Vitamin D
- What is the medical term for the inflammation of the liver?
- Answer: Hepatitis
- Which virus causes the common cold?
- Answer: Rhinovirus
- What is the medical term for the loss of the sense of taste?
- Answer: Ageusia
- Which organ stores bile produced by the liver?
- Answer: Gallbladder
- What is the medical term for the inflammation of the stomach lining?
- Answer: Gastritis
- Which gas is produced during cellular respiration in the mitochondria?
- Answer: Carbon dioxide
- What is the medical term for a blood clot that forms and remains in a blood vessel?
- Answer: Thrombosis
- Which condition is characterized by an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland?
- Answer: Goiter
- What is the function of the tricuspid valve in the heart?
- Answer: Prevents backflow of blood from the right ventricle to the right atrium
- Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating hunger and thirst?
- Answer: Hypothalamus
- What is the medical term for difficulty breathing?
- Answer: Dyspnea
- Which gland produces insulin?
- Answer: Pancreas
- What is the medical term for the loss of the sense of touch?
- Answer: Hypesthesia
- What is the purpose of the spleen in the human body?
- Answer: Filters and stores blood, removes damaged blood cells
- Which condition is characterized by the inflammation of the meninges (the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord)?
- Answer: Meningitis
- What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the tonsils?
- Answer: Tonsillectomy
- Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating body temperature?
- Answer: Hypothalamus
- What is the medical term for the surgical repair of a joint?
- Answer: Arthroplasty
- Which hormone is responsible for the fight or flight response in stressful situations?
- Answer: Adrenaline (Epinephrine)
- What is the function of the Eustachian tube in the ear?
- Answer: Equalizes pressure between the middle ear and the atmosphere
- Which vitamin is synthesized by the intestinal bacteria in the human body?
- Answer: Vitamin K
- What is the medical term for the inflammation of the bladder?
- Answer: Cystitis
- Which blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body?
- Answer: Red blood cells
- What is the function of the thymus gland in the immune system?
- Answer: Maturation of T cells (a type of white blood cell)
- Which condition is characterized by the abnormal curvature of the spine in the lateral direction?
- Answer: Scoliosis
- What is the medical term for the condition of having an excessive amount of body fat?
- Answer: Obesity
- Which gas is responsible for the feeling of “being winded” during strenuous exercise?
- Answer: Carbon dioxide
- What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the uterus and ovaries?
- Answer: Hysterectomy with oophorectomy
- Which part of the brain is responsible for emotional responses and the sense of smell?
- Answer: Limbic system
- What is the medical term for a decrease in the number of platelets in the blood?
- Answer: Thrombocytopenia
- Which condition is characterized by the progressive loss of bone density, making bones fragile and prone to fractures?
- Answer: Osteoporosis
- A person who studies biology is known as a what?
- Answer: Biologist
- Grasslands are located on every continent except which one?
- Answer: Antarctica
- A jaglion is the offspring of a lion and which other big cat?
- Answer: Jaguar
- Singultus’ is the medical term for which condition?
- Answer: Hiccups
- l240. Name the £l5million rated FA Premier League striker who United were linked with only 2days after the l999-2000 season had ended. for the transfer to collapse over a failed medical?
- Answer: Robbie Fowler
- All the members of a single species that live in a habitat is called the what?
- Answer: Population
- How is macroalgae commonly referred to?
- Answer: Seaweed
- In medical history, what did Edward Jenner discover in 1796?
- Answer: Vaccination
- One of the main problems with bacteria is they produce what?
- Answer: Toxins
- During growth in the cell cycle which of the following increases inside the cell?
- Answer: Organelles
- During meiosis, which creates four cells, how many times does the cell divide?
- Answer: Twice
- How does insulin travel around the body?
- Answer: Bloodstream
- Bovinophobia is a fear of what?
- Answer: Cows
- Asexual reproduction requires what?
- Answer: One parent
- Found on the human body, especially the face, what is another name for lentigines?
- Answer: Freckles
- How many lungs does a normal human have?
- Answer: 2
- Cephalgia is a medical term for what malady?
- Answer: Headache
- A lack of iodine in your diet leads to which medical condition?
- Answer: Goiter
- According to US medical advice, which of these is the safest type of sun lotion?
- Answer: Lotion
- Lateral epicondylitis is the medical term for which condition?
- Answer: Tennis elbow
- A group of lions is known as a what?
- Answer: Pride
- Question: How do new species evolve?
- Answer: Natural Selection
- Question: Cell body, axon and dendrite are part of what?
- Answer: Neurons
- I.V.F. or In Vitro Fertilisation is the medical term for test tube babies. What does ‘in vitro’ literally mean?
- Answer: In glass
- From what plant was paper originally made?
- Answer: Papyrus
- In the popular 70’s TV show M.A.S.H., what war was the medical outfit involved in?
- Answer: Korean
- How many bones are in an adult human body?
- Answer: 206
- Which country is the leader in medical research and pharmaceutical development?
- Answer: United States
- In savannah areas what animals wouldn’t you find?
- Answer: Penguins
- A predator species is most likely to have what?
- Answer: Eyes at the front
- How are hormones transported around the body?
- Answer: Blood Stream
- Cotton plants are grown to make oil and what else?
- Answer: Fibers
- In human biology, what do melanin and carotene determine?
- Answer: Hair colour
- Brachiotomy is the medical term for the removal of what part of the body?
- Answer: Arm
- How often on average do humans dream?
- Answer: 5 times a night
- How is the coloration of an animal determined?
- Answer: Genetically
- Digits’ are another name for which part of the body?
- Answer: Fingers
- Felis cattus is the scientific name for which animal?
- Answer: Cat
- In the medical world, what part of your body would interest ‘Rhinologists’?
- Answer: Your nose
- K-Y Jelly was first used in what medical field?
- Answer: Surgery
- Dorsalgia’ is the medical term for pain in what part of the body?
- Answer: Back
- How does alcohol effect your reactions?
- Answer: Slows them down
- How many upper chambers are there in the human heart?
- Answer: 2
- Extremities feeling numb or turning very pale is a sign of what?
- Answer: Frostbite
- How many distinct layers of skin are there on the human body?
- Answer: 2
- In medical terms, what does the suffix ‘-cyte’ mean?
- Answer: Cell
- How many times does an average human heart beat in a day?
- Answer: 115,200
- A mix of nitrous oxide and oxygen used as a medical anaesthesia during childbirth gas is called what?
- Answer: Entonox
- Aerobic respiration releases more what than anaerobic respiration?
- Answer: Energy
- How many lower chambers are there in the human heart?
- Answer: 2
- Agoraphobia is a fear of what?
- Answer: Public Spaces
- Epistaxis is the medical term for which common complaint?
- Answer: Nose Bleed
- Insulin is an example of what type of protein?
- Answer: Hormone
- How is the medical condition diplopia more commonly known?
- Answer: Double vision
- Dairy products are generally made from what common liquid?
- Answer: Milk
- Deciduous trees provide mostly which type of wood?
- Answer: Hard wood
- From which bean is ricin extracted?
- Answer: Castor
- On which continent did the ostrich originate?
- Answer: Africa
- Medical History: What occurred first?
- Answer: X Rays discovered
- A common risk factor for heart disease is what?
- Answer: Being overweight
- Chemicals secreted by glands are known as what?
- Answer: Hormones
- How much of the human body is water?
- Answer: About two thirds
- In pregnancy, what is the medical procedure whereby a small amount of amniotic fluid is taken to test for abnormalities in the fetus?
- Answer: Amniocentesis
- Pertussis’ is the medical term for which condition?
- Answer: Whooping cough
- How many phases of rapid growth do humans have?
- Answer: Two
- Having as wide a range of species as possible is referred to as what?
- Answer: Biodiversity
- Body temperature can be measured from where?
- Answer: The mouth
- Insulin is secreted and then glucose converted to glycogen when blood sugar is what?
- Answer: Too high
- Eupepsia is the medical term for good what?
- Answer: Digestion
- A pair of genes that code for a certain characteristic are called a what?
- Answer: Allele
- How old was the oldest women ever recorded?
- Answer: 122 years
- A deficiency in vitamin C causes which disease?
- Answer: Scurvy
- A fungus is technically which of these?
- Answer: None
- Earliest to latest, put these 20th century medical discoveries in order.
- Answer: Chromosomes discovered
- In medical science ‘renal’ refers to?
- Answer: Kidneys
- In medical terms, what does the suffix ‘-genic’ mean?
- Answer: Producing
- How many chambers does a human heart have?
- Answer: 4
- Glaucoma effects which part of the body?
- Answer: Eyes
FAQs On Medical Trivia Questions and Answers
Are these questions suitable for medical professionals only?
Not at all! These questions are designed to cater to a broad audience, from medical experts to those with a general interest in health and anatomy.
Can I use the Medical Trivia for quiz nights or educational purposes?
Absolutely! Feel free to use these questions for quizzes, educational purposes, or just to challenge yourself and others.
Is there a difficulty level in Medical Trivia questions?
The questions vary in difficulty, providing a mix of easy, moderate, and challenging queries to suit different levels of knowledge.
Conclusion
As we wrap up this journey through 250 medical trivia questions and answers, we hope you’ve enjoyed the challenge and learned something new along the way. The human body is an intricate masterpiece, and understanding its complexities can be both enlightening and entertaining. Whether you’re a seasoned medical professional or someone with a keen interest in health, these trivia questions are a fantastic way to test your knowledge and foster a deeper appreciation for the world of medicine. Keep exploring, stay curious, and never stop learning!
References
- watercoolertrivia.com – 131 Medical Trivia Questions (Ranked From Easiest to Hardest)
- trivianerd.com – 186+ Best Medicine Trivia Questions & Answers
